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South Korean Citizens Who Prevented the December 3rd Emergency Martial Law Nominated for Nobel Peace Prize

인포바이브 편집팀|입력 2026.02.19 01:30|3
12·3 비상계엄 막은 국민들, 노벨평화상 후보 추천된 이유
사진 출처: 온라인 커뮤니티

Citizens Creating a Historic Moment Through Non-violent Resistance

On the night of December 3rd, 2024, South Korea faced a crisis that threatened the constitutional order. What stood out most in the situation was the actions of ordinary citizens when emergency martial law was declared and armed martial law troops attempted to enter the National Assembly. Despite the extremely cold weather, citizens who gathered in front of the National Assembly resisted the improper exercise of state power through pure civic strength, without physical violence or bloodshed. This non-violent resistance actually provided the critical time for National Assembly members to enter the plenary session and pass the resolution to lift martial law, ultimately preserving South Korea's constitutional order.

At the time, citizens blocked military vehicles with their bare bodies while chanting "We are not enemies" and "Lift martial law," demonstrating their unwavering will to resist. Had it not been for the citizens' voluntary and peaceful resistance, South Korea's democracy would likely have suffered a historic setback. Their actions went beyond simple protests—they were a powerful expression of determination to protect constitutional procedures with their bodies.

Background and Significance of the Nobel Peace Prize Nomination

Renowned figures from both domestic and international circles sent a letter to the Norwegian Nobel Committee nominating the entire South Korean people as candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize, evaluating the citizens' actions during the December 3rd crisis. Under the Nobel Committee's regulations, individuals qualified to make recommendations—such as university professors and National Assembly members—can submit such nomination letters, and the citizens' peaceful resistance and contributions to upholding the constitutional order were reportedly detailed in the nomination. Experts analyze that this nomination aligns precisely with the core values pursued by the Nobel Peace Prize: "promoting peace and realizing humanity."

Particularly meaningful about this nomination is that the subjects are not specific individuals but an unspecified multitude of citizens. This represents not the heroic actions of individuals but the manifestation of democratic capacity of citizens as a whole, and carries the meaning that the international community has recognized the value of collective practice demonstrated by a nation's people united in purpose. In modern political history, cases where constitutional procedures have been upheld against improper exercise of state power are extremely rare, which further highlights the historical significance of this event.

An Event Demonstrating the Maturity of Korean Democracy

The fact that South Korean citizens, who received the Friedrich Ebert Foundation Human Rights Award during the 2017 candlelight revolution, have now been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize shows that South Korea's democratic capacity continues to grow steadily. Not only domestic media but also prominent international outlets are giving significant coverage to the Nobel Prize nomination news, which is evidence that the international community highly evaluates Korea's level of democracy. In a situation where authoritarianism is rising globally and democracy is under threat, the strength demonstrated by Korean citizens has become a message of hope for citizens worldwide who yearn for democracy.

The mature consciousness and non-violent resistance of citizens at the time became an important example demonstrating the possibility of democracy in the East Asian region. While it is regrettable that this national crisis served as the backdrop, the process of overcoming this crisis itself is certainly worthy of the world's attention.

Possibility of Winning the Nobel Peace Prize and Its Impact

If the South Korean people actually win the Nobel Peace Prize, it would be the second major achievement for Koreans since former President Kim Dae-jung in 2000. Since the Nobel Peace Prize is recognized as the world's most authoritative peace award, such an honor would be a meaningful event in reaffirming the value of Korean democracy in the international community. The possibility of winning can be confirmed through the official list of laureates to be announced in October.

Regardless of the outcome, the very fact that the South Korean people have been nominated as candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize means that the noble spirit of citizens at the time has been deeply inscribed in history. This is a clear indicator of how the international community evaluates the maturity of Korean democracy and the level of civic consciousness, and is expected to have a positive impact on Korea's future political development and social progress.

This content is general information organized based on publicly available materials. Please confirm the official announcements from relevant organizations for accurate details.

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